We should know the information around the place where we live. As you belong to Haryana, you should know about it. It is also necessary for those candidates who are preparing for any competitive examination because GK is a part of every exam. Friends, n this post today, we will talk about the key information related to Haryana which is important for all the exams conducted by HSSC. Let us have a look at the Haryana GK for HSSC Exams.
दोस्तों, हमें उस जगह के आसपास की जानकारी पता होनी चाहिए जहां हम रहते हैं। जैसा कि आप हरियाणा के हैं, आपको इसके बारे में पता होना चाहिए। यह उन उम्मीदवारों के लिए भी आवश्यक है जो किसी भी प्रतियोगी परीक्षा की तैयारी कर रहे हैं क्योंकि GK (General Knowledge) हर परीक्षा का एक हिस्सा है। दोस्तों, आज इस पोस्ट, हम हरियाणा से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण जानकारी के बारे में बात करेंगे जो एचएसएससी द्वारा आयोजित सभी परीक्षाओं के लिए महत्वपूर्ण है। हमें Haryana GK for HSSC पर एक नजर डालनी चाहिए।
Haryana GK (Overview of Haryana)
Table of Contents
The name Haryana has been derived from the Sanskrit words Hari + Ayana. Hari means “the Hindu god Vishnu” and Ayana means home “the Abode of God”. Other names are Brahma Vrit, Bahudhanyaka, and Harit, etc.
Haryana Day
1st November is celebrated as the Haryana Day. Haryana became 20th state of India on 1st November 1966, on the recommendation of J.C. Shah Commission, formed on the linguistic basis.
Physical Geography of Haryana
Haryana is the North-Western State of India and it is the 21st largest state of India in terms of area and 18th largest state by population.
- Total Area of Haryana: 44,212 km2
- Population: 25,353,081
- Population density: 573/km2
Neighboring States of Haryana
- North: Himachal Pradesh
- Southwest/south: Rajasthan
- East: Uttar Pradesh, Delhi
- North Eastern: Uttarakhand
- North West: Punjab & Chandigarh
Formation of Haryana
At the time of formation there were only 7 districts (Ambala, Karnal, Jind, Hisar, Rohtak, Mahendergarh, Gurugram) But now there are 21 Districts.
- Total Districts: 21
- Tehsils: 83
- Sub Tehsil: 47
- Blocks: 126
- Sub-divisions: 62
- Village Panchayats: 6083
- Largest district (area wise): Bhiwani
- Smallest District: Panchkula
- Only district without any other state border: Rohtak
- The district has Maximum no. of other districts boundaries: Jind (07 Districts)
- Largest city: Faridabad
Divisions of Haryana
Administratively Haryana has been divided into 04 Divisions (Commissionaire)
- Ambala: Ambala, Kaithal, Kurukshetra, Panchkula, Yamuna Nagar.
- Gurugram: Faridabad, Palwal, Gurugram, Mahendragarh, Mewat (now Nuh),Rewari
- Hisar: Bhiwani, Fatehabad, Jind, Hisar, Sirsa.
- Rohtak: Jhajjar, Karnal, Panipat, Rohtak, Sonipat.
Symbols of Haryana State
- State Flower: Lotus
- State Tree: Banyan (Peepal)
- State Game: Wrestling
- State Bird: Black Francolin
- State Animal: Black Buck
- State Poet: Sh. Uday Bhanu ‘Hans’
Famous Movies of Haryana
- First Haryanvi Movie: Harphool Singh Jaat Julani (1970)
- First commercial successful Haryanvi movie: Bahurani (1982)
- First commercial Superhit film: Chandraval (1984)
- Best Haryanvi film Award at 62nd National Film Awards: Pagdi-The Honour
- The first time National Award to a Haryanvi movie was given to Lado (2000)
Festivals of Haryana
- Teej
- Guga Navami
- Basoda
- Gangaur
- Lohri
- Basant Panchmi
- Vaishakhi
- Nirjala Ekadashi
Other Festivals: Pinjore Heritage Festival & Mango Festival at Yadvendra Pinjore Garden (Distt. Panchkula) & Kartik Cultural Festival at Ballabgarh Fort in Faridabad District.
Hill Ranges of Haryana
There are two hill ranges in Haryana, which are as follow
- Shivalik Hill Ranges
- Aravali Hills
The highest peak of Haryana is Karoh (1467 m) located at Morni in Panchkula district. in Shivalik Hills.
Famous Tourist Place of Haryana
- Pinjore Garden
- Flamingo (Hisar)
- Damdama Lake (Gurugram)
- Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary
- Suraj Kund
- Tikli Bottom (Gurugram)
- Morni Hills
- Tau Devilal Bio Diversity Park (Gurugram)
- Sri Krishna Museum, Kurukshetra
National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries
There are 2 National Parks in Haryana
- Sultanpur National Park, Gurugram
- Kalesar National Park, Yamuna Nagar)
There are 8 Wildlife Sanctuaries in Haryana
- Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary (Jhajjar)
- Khaparwas Wildlife Sanctuary (Jhajjar)
- Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary (Rewari)
- Chhilchhila Wildlife Sanctuary (Kurukshetra)
- Kalesar Wildlife Sanctuary (Yamuna Nagar)
- Abubsahar Wildlife Sanctuary (Dabawali, Sirsa)
- Ratan Wildlife Sanctuary (Panchkula)
- Bir Shihargarh Wildlife Sanctuary Pinjore Panchkula
Dear Parks: 02 (Hisar & Meham)
Herbal Parks: 49
Forest cover of Haryana: 06.49% of its Total geographical area.
Haryana Polity GK
- Legislature Assembly Members: 90
- Parliamentary Constituencies/Lok Sabha: 10 (Sirsa and Ambala is reserved for SC)
- Rajya Sabha: 05
- First Chief Minister: Pt. Bhagwat Dayal Sharma
- First Speaker of Legislative Assembly: Shanno Devi (first-ever women Speaker of an Assembly in India)
- First Governor: Sh. Dharmvir
Important Rivers of Haryana
- Yamuna
- Saraswati
- Krishnawati
- Ghaggar
- Sahibi
- Indori
- Markanda
- Dohan
- Chautang
- Tangri
- Kaushalya
- Tangri/Dangri
- Som
Lakes in Haryana
There are five major lakes in Haryana, in which 03 are located in Gurugram district.
- Khalilpur
- Damdama
- Katla, Sultanpur, Bodkhal Gurugram Sohna (G.G) Nuh G.G Faridabad
The Biggest Lake of Haryana: Damdama Lake at Sohna in Gurugram District.
Miscellaneous
- Haryana Kesari : Pt. Neki Ram Sharma.
- Languages: Hindi, Punjabi
- Literacy: 76.64%
- Sex Ratio: 903
- Life expectancy: 66.2 Years.
Download Haryana GK for HSSC Exam PDF
Dear Readers, we got information about Haryana, this information is very important for all the HSSC Exams. Any information related to Haryana GK for HSSC can be asked in any of the examinations such as Clerk, Patwari, Village Secretary, Haryana Police Constable, Sub-Inspector. To download the PDF of the above information, click on the link below.
प्रिय पाठकों, हमें हरियाणा के बारे में जानकारी मिली, यह जानकारी सभी HSSC परीक्षाओं के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण है। Haryana GK for HSSC से संबंधित कोई भी जानकारी क्लर्क, पटवारी, ग्राम सचिव, हरियाणा पुलिस कांस्टेबल, उप-निरीक्षक जैसी किसी भी परीक्षा में पूछी जा सकती है। उपरोक्त जानकारी के पीडीएफ को डाउनलोड करने के लिए, नीचे दिए गए लिंक पर क्लिक करें।
Important Topics of Haryana GK For HSSC Exam
- Important Rivers of Haryana Notes Download PDF / हरियाणा की महत्वपूर्ण नदियाँ
- Geography of Haryana Useful for HSSC, HTET & HPSC Exam
- Important Lakes in Haryana Notes PDF / हरियाणा में झील
- The polity of Haryana Useful for HSSC, HPSC Exam
- List of Festivals of Haryana Notes Download / हरियाणा के त्यौहारों की सूची
- Fairs of Haryana / हरियाणा के मेले Complete List
- Folk Dances of Haryana / हरियाणा के लोक नृत्य Download PDF
- Important Awards of Haryana Download List / हरियाणा के महत्वपूर्ण पुरस्कार
- Sportspersons of Haryana / हरियाणा के खिलाड़ी Download PDF
- Important Dams of Haryana / हरियाणा के महत्वपूर्ण बांध
- List of Universities in Haryana Download PDF
